Learn crypto, finance & AI.

New to crypto? Start here.

You do not need a wallet, money to invest or any technical knowledge. Read these guides in order.

Start with guide 1 4 short guides · About 12 minutes
  1. What is crypto?

    Understand digital money and the shared record called a blockchain.

    2 min
  2. How does Bitcoin work?

    See how one cryptocurrency works, from transactions to mining.

    2 min
  3. What does a wallet do?

    Learn who controls your crypto and how recovery works.

    4 min
  4. How do transfers work?

    Understand addresses, networks and fees before sending anything.

    4 min

Or choose your own starting point

Pick the subject you came here for.

More step-by-step paths

Choose a goal. Open a path to see its reading order.

Understand crypto ETFs & ETPs6 connected guides

Start with the wrapper, compare exposure, read flows and costs, then examine ownership and international structures.

  1. Crypto ETFs and ETPs Explained: A Beginner’s Guide
  2. Spot vs Futures Crypto ETFs: What Changes Your Return?
  3. Bitcoin ETF Flows Explained: Inflows, Outflows and Volume
  4. Crypto ETF Costs: Fees, NAV, Spreads and Tracking
  5. Crypto ETFs vs Direct Ownership: Custody, Control and Costs
  6. Crypto ETFs, ETNs and ETPs Around the World
Protect your funds4 connected guides

Understand custody, suspicious requests and the checks that matter before moving assets.

  1. Crypto Wallet Safety: Keys, Custody and Recovery Checks
  2. Crypto Scam Checks: Fake Support, Wallet Approvals and Recovery
  3. How to Verify a Crypto Exchange Listing Before Trading
  4. Bridges and cross-chain risk
Read markets and headlines4 connected guides

Separate prices, flows, supply changes and policy decisions.

  1. Market Cap vs Volume vs Liquidity: Crypto Examples
  2. Bitcoin ETF Flows Explained: Inflows, Outflows and Volume
  3. Token Unlocks Explained: Supply, Vesting and Dilution Examples
  4. CPI inflation and Fed decisions: how to read the numbers
Create with AI6 connected guides

Start with a brief, choose a tool, then build and check a useful result.

  1. Build with AI: ChatGPT, Astra, Gemini and a Practical Learning Path
  2. How to Build a Website with AI: From Brief to Launch
  3. How to Build an App with AI: A Working Prototype and Test Plan
  4. How to Create Graphics with AI: Prompts, Editing and Web Export
  5. How to Make AI Videos with Google Flow: A Storyboard Workflow
  6. Gemini Voice Guide: Live Conversations vs AI Voiceovers
Understand AI payments4 connected guides

Connect payment basics to an agent budget and a tested API integration.

  1. How to Read Stablecoin Reserves: Reports, Redemption and Depegs
  2. MCP vs A2A vs AP2 vs x402: What Does Each Protocol Do?
  3. What Is x402? Coinbase, Cloudflare and AI Payments Explained
  4. How to Add x402 Payments to an API: A Testnet Build Plan
Test before you launch5 connected guides

Take an AI prototype through permission checks and reliable payment fulfillment.

  1. How to Build an App with AI: A Working Prototype and Test Plan
  2. How to Check AI Answers, Citations and Calculations
  3. Prompt Injection in AI Agents: A Practical Safety Test
  4. Payment Webhooks Explained: Prevent Duplicate Fulfillment
  5. Refunds and Payment Disputes: How Should App Access Change?
Understand mining before buying hardware5 connected guides

Learn the process, match the equipment and calculate electricity before evaluating an offer.

  1. What Is Crypto Mining? How Bitcoin Mining Works
  2. Which Crypto Can You Mine? Bitcoin, Dogecoin and Monero
  3. What Is an Antminer? ASIC Mining Machines Explained
  4. Crypto Mining Electricity Cost: Calculate Your Break-Even
  5. Mining Pool Payouts: PPS, FPPS, PPLNS and Rejected Shares

THE LEARNING LIBRARY

Browse the guide library

Open one subject below, or search for a specific question.

56 of 56 guides

Blockchain & crypto basics

Understand networks, wallets and the mechanics behind a blockchain.

17 guides

Crypto ETFs & ETPs

Understand fund structures, follow flows, compare costs and read global coverage.

6 guides

Decentralized finance (DeFi)

Explore lending, exchanges and liquidity through practical examples.

5 guides

AI tools & emerging tech

Build websites, apps, graphics, video and voice, then check the result.

9 guides

Digital payments & infrastructure

Follow a payment through networks, fees, reserves and settlement.

11 guides

Markets, evidence & risk

Read the numbers, verify a claim and recognise common risks.

8 guides

TRY IT YOURSELF · FIVE MINUTES

Spot a lookalike address in five minutes

A small exercise to turn reading into a useful habit.

Open the exercise
  1. Open the sending-crypto guide and compare its two fictional addresses without connecting a wallet.
  2. Check every group: both shortened versions look identical, but one middle character changes.
  3. Identify a verified source for the recipient instructions, then list the remaining network, asset and fee checks.
Check your work

The history entry changes the middle group 1234 to 2234. Matching the first and last characters cannot verify a destination; compare the full address with independently verified instructions.

Read the worked example →

Exercise updated

Recently added & updated

Common questions, clear answers

20 starting points. Open a question, then follow the guide for more detail.

Crypto basics

Where should I start if I know nothing about crypto?

Read the four guides at the top in order: crypto basics, Bitcoin, wallets, then transfers. They introduce the vocabulary before practical decisions. You can then choose a subject from the library.

Explore the guide →
What is the difference between cryptocurrency and blockchain?

A cryptocurrency is a digital asset recorded on a network. A blockchain is a shared record organised into linked blocks. Bitcoin uses a blockchain, but not every blockchain application is a currency.

Explore the guide →
How are Bitcoin and Ethereum different?

Bitcoin centres on transferring and recording BTC under its network rules. Ethereum also supports programmable applications called smart contracts; ETH pays for activity on its network. A token issued on Ethereum is not the same asset as ETH.

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What does P2P mean in crypto?

P2P means peer-to-peer. In a network, computers communicate with other participants. In P2P trading, a buyer trades with another seller, often through a platform. These are different uses of the same term, with different risks.

Explore the guide →
Do I need to buy crypto before learning?

No. These guides are free to read without a wallet, purchase or account. Start with hypothetical examples and understand custody, fees and risks before deciding whether any real transaction is appropriate for you.

Explore the guide →

Wallets & payments

Does a crypto wallet actually store coins?

A wallet helps you manage the keys and authorisations used to interact with a blockchain. The network records the assets. With a custodial service, the provider controls the keys; with self-custody, you take responsibility for them.

Explore the guide →
What is a recovery phrase, and should I share it?

A recovery phrase can restore control of the accounts derived from that wallet backup. Keep it private: someone who gets it may be able to move your funds. Never put a real phrase into an AI chat or a learning exercise.

Explore the guide →
Why do crypto transfers have network fees?

Network fees pay for processing transactions under the network’s rules. The cost can depend on demand and the work or space required, rather than just the amount sent. Check the destination network, address and quoted fee before approving a transfer.

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Are stablecoins always worth one dollar?

No. A dollar-linked stablecoin aims to track the dollar, but its market price can move away from that target. Reserve quality, redemption access and the design of the token matter. “Stable” does not mean risk-free.

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What is x402 in plain English?

x402 lets an online service tell a client that payment is required and describe how to pay, using the HTTP 402 response. A compatible client can submit payment information and request the resource again. Supported networks and tokens depend on the implementation.

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Mining & electricity

What is crypto mining?

On proof-of-work networks such as Bitcoin, mining is the process of competing to produce a valid block using computational work. Accepted blocks add transactions to the chain. Not every cryptocurrency uses mining.

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What is an Antminer?

ANTMINER is BITMAIN’s brand of mining hardware. Models are built for particular mining algorithms and have different power and cooling requirements. A machine designed for one algorithm cannot simply mine every coin.

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What is a mining pool?

A mining pool coordinates work from multiple miners and distributes rewards under its payout rules. It can reduce the variability of payouts compared with solo mining, but fees, reward methods and payout thresholds differ. It does not guarantee a profit.

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How do I calculate mining electricity cost?

Multiply power in kilowatts by operating hours and your price per kilowatt-hour. For example, 3 kW × 24 hours × $0.10/kWh = $7.20 per day. This hypothetical figure excludes cooling, other equipment and additional charges.

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Does mining revenue mean I am making a profit?

No. Revenue is what mining earns before costs. Subtract electricity, pool fees and other running costs, then account for hardware cost and depreciation. Coin prices, mining difficulty and downtime can change the result.

Explore the guide →

Building with AI

How should I start making a website with AI?

Start with one useful page and a clear brief: who it is for, what it must do and what content it needs. Use AI to help draft and build, then check mobile layout, links, forms and accessibility before publishing.

Explore the guide →
Can I build an app with AI if I do not code?

AI tools can help you produce a prototype, but a working screen is only part of an app. Define what data it stores and who can access it. Test saving, editing, permissions and failure cases before trusting it with real users.

Explore the guide →
How do I make useful graphics with AI?

Describe the purpose, audience, subject and required dimensions before generating. Check the result for incorrect text or misleading details. Use real editable text for important labels and export an appropriately sized file rather than a huge image.

Explore the guide →
Is an AI voice conversation the same as generating narration?

No. A live voice conversation is an interactive exchange. Narration generation produces spoken audio from a script. Choose a workflow for your actual output, and check pronunciation, permissions and the exported audio before using it.

Explore the guide →
How can I check whether an AI answer is reliable?

Open the original sources, check their dates and independently verify important claims and calculations. For a website or app, test the actual behaviour. Fluent wording, a plausible citation or code that looks correct is not proof that the result works.

Explore the guide →

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