Polygon briefly outpaced Ethereum in daily transaction fees for the first time, underscoring how application-driven demand can rapidly shift activity across blockchain networks.

Data from Token Terminal shows Polygon generated roughly $407,100 in daily fees on Friday, compared with Ethereum’s $211,700. Although the gap narrowed over the weekend — with Polygon at about $303,000 and Ethereum at $285,000 — the milestone marked a rare flip in favor of the Layer-2 network.

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Analysts attribute the spike largely to heightened activity on Polymarket, a blockchain-based prediction platform that runs on Polygon. Matthias Seidl, co-founder of Ethereum analytics platform growthepie, said the recent growth was “fully driven by Polymarket,” pointing to over $1 million in fees generated by the platform over the past week. The next-largest app on Polygon trailed far behind, with Origin World contributing roughly $130,000 in

the same period.

Average daily fees over the past 30 days on Ethereum and Polygon. Source: Token Terminal

Prediction markets fuel fee surge

Polymarket has become one of the most prominent consumer-facing applications in crypto, particularly since the last US election cycle sparked renewed interest in political and event-based wagering. According to Polygon, more than $15 million in bets were placed on a single Oscars category, highlighting the scale of user engagement.

Because Polymarket transactions are settled in USDC on Polygon, surging market activity translates directly into higher onchain fees. Data shared by Polygon analysts also shows a sharp rise in stablecoin usage, with weekly USDC transactions on the network reaching a new high of 28 million.

The episode illustrates a broader trend in Ethereum’s scaling roadmap. Layer-2 networks such as Polygon aim to reduce congestion and costs on Ethereum’s base layer by processing transactions offchain and settling them periodically on mainnet. As user-facing applications gain traction, fee generation can increasingly migrate to these scaling networks rather than remaining concentrated on Ethereum itself.

Layer-2 competition intensifies

While Ethereum continues to dominate in overall ecosystem value and developer activity, fee leadership flipping — even briefly — highlights the growing competitive dynamics between Layer-2s and the base layer.

For investors and developers, the shift underscores a key narrative in 2026: blockchain value capture is increasingly tied to application-level demand. When a single high-usage app surges, it can meaningfully reshape network metrics, including fees and transaction volume.

Whether Polygon can sustain its advantage depends on continued growth in prediction markets and broader decentralized finance activity. For now, the data shows that user demand — not just protocol upgrades — is driving where fees accrue.